MRSA
Claim for hospital MRSA infection
MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aureus. It is a type of bacterium commonly found on the skin and/or in the
noses of healthy people. Although it is usually harmless at these sites, it may
occasionally get into the body (eg through breaks in the skin such as abrasions,
cuts, wounds, surgical incisions or indwelling catheters) and cause infections.
These infections may be mild (eg pimples or boils) or serious (eg infection of
the bloodstream, bones or joints).
MRSA infections most often occur in patients in hospitals and are rarely seen among the general public. As with ordinary strains of Staphylococcus aureus, some patients harbour MRSA on their skin or nose without harm (such patients are said to be 'colonised'), whereas other patients may develop infections. Some patients are at increased risk of developing infection. They include those with breaks in their skin due to wounds (including those caused by surgery), indwelling catheters or burns, and those with certain types of deficiency in their immune system, such as low numbers of white cells in their blood.
You may be entitled to make a medical negligence claim if you have suffered due to a MRSA infection picked up in hospital.
There are several steps that may be undertaken to minimise the spread of MRSA between patients.
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Hospital staff should wash their hands scrupulously, preferably using antibacterial soap and disposable towels.
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Patients colonised or infected with MRSA may be kept away from other patients by being placed in separate rooms, either alone or with other patients who also have MRSA. Access to such rooms should be restricted to essential personnel.
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Hospital staff should wear gloves and disposable gowns prior to having physical contact with MRSA patients. Before leaving the room, they should discard these safely, and wash their hands.
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Visitors and carers likely to have a lot of physical contact with patients should also wear disposable gloves and gowns. All visitors should wash their hands before leaving the room.
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MRSA can survive on inanimate objects or surfaces such as linen, sinks, floors and even mops used for cleaning. For this reason, areas where MRSA patients are nursed should be thoroughly cleaned using disinfectants.
© Dr Alan Johnson